Begonia industrial plant are famous for their spectacular colourful leaves and clusters of showy pink , reddish , yellow , orange , or white flowers . Species of begonia are farm as tropical tender perennials , bedding yearly , or houseplants . pop types of begonia , such as wax begonia , tuberous begonias , and rex begonias , bloom through the summertime and gloam . When get indoors , some begonia cultivars and hybrids produce blossom all year long .
There are over 2,000 varieties of flowering plants in the genusBegoniaand familyBegoniaceae . In accession , thousands of more begonia hybrids and cultivars are get to grow attractive patterned leafage and abundant lustrous efflorescence .
An advantage of develop begonia flowers in the ground in tender climates or indoors in temperate region is theirlow maintenance . In garden landscapes , begonia are ideal bedding industrial plant that are easygoing to grow in edge , mixed bed , or as edging plant life . Bushy flowering begonias are also perfect in container gardens , windowpane boxes , orhanging hoop .
rise begonias indoors in pots is also straightforward . As long as the begonia plant is out of direct sun and the potting mix is forever moist , the houseplant will oft bloom throughout the year .
This article is a complete guide to the most common types of begonia . Descriptions and photo of begonia prime and leave will help identify these fertile bloomers . You will also discover out which begonias grow outside in your area and the best begonias for growing indoors .
Do Begonia Plants Like Sun?
Begonias do best in partial shade . In garden , begonia grow well when planted in filtered sunlight . Direct , acute sunlight can damage the beautiful chummy leaf . It ’s good to take down that darker - leafed begonias perform better in cheery conditions .
To care for begonia indoors , set the container in a bright room , but protected from direct sunshine . A begonia pot houseplant grows best at an E - cladding or west - face window . If near a windowpane face in the south , it ’s good to protect the works behind a right-down curtain . Most begonias raise well in fond shade and north - face room .
Is Begonia Annual or Perennial?
All species of begonia are tender perennials in USDA zone 10 and 11 . In tropical and semitropical mood , begonia grow alfresco through the year in the shade or dappled sunlight . In milder realm , begonias may die out back in winter and come back the following outpouring .
For most people , begonias are perennials that are treated as annuals . Begonia plants do n’t tolerate frost , and cold weather can damage the root and leaf .
It is potential to overwinter begonia by engraft them in containers and bringing them indoors when the temperature drops below 50 ° F ( 10 ° C ) . With tuberous begonia , you may travail up the corm ( genus Tuber ) in the crepuscule and stack away them in a coolheaded , teetotal topographic point over winter . After the risk of freeze in spring , you’re able to plant the Tuber back in your garden .
Are There Cold-Hardy Begonias?
Begonia grandis is a hardy begonia species
Begonia grandisis the only species of hardy begonias that survive outside in cold weather .
Hardy begonia cultivar fly high in USDA zones 6 to 9 . The hardy begonias are tuberous , shade - loving perennial that have large green backstage - shaped leaves with crimson undersurface . The plants also have delicate cluster ofsmall pink flowersdangling on the end of pinkish - blood-red stems .
dusty - audacious begonias grow up to 24 ” ( 60 atomic number 96 ) tall and wide .
Some varieties of dusty - unfearing begonias includeBegonia grandis‘Alba ’ with delicatewhite flowersandBegonia grandis‘Torsa ’ with big , broad leafage and clump of pink flower .
Begonia grandis ‘ Alba ’
What are Strawberry Begonias?
Strawberry begonia ( Saxifraga stolonifera ) is a plant that looks like a begonia but is from an unrelated phratry . The namestrawberry begoniacomes from the fact that it grows and spreads like strawberry mark plants . Due to its flashy , generally heart - mold leaves , the works is also bear on to as a begonia .
Strawberry begonia
Types of Begonia Colors
Begonia plants are popular due to their colourful foliage and vibrantly colored flowers .
Begonia leaf colorsare typically dismount to dark-skinned green on the top . Some begonias , specially showy rex begonias , have intricate blueprint in silvery tone on the upper side . The point , heart - shape begonia foliage can be in shades of majestic , reddish , green and pinkish . A coarse gadget characteristic of begonia leaves is that they may have red undersides .
Leaves of rex begonia
Begonia heyday colorstend to be various shades of pink and violent . However , depend on the hybrid , you will find begonia flowers with yellow , orangish , ashen , and peach colour . The beautiful colored begonia flowers are typically showy clusters of single or double blooms .
To enjoy the best colors on begonia leaves and flower , it ’s vital to give the plant some indirect sunlight photograph .
Begonia efflorescence come in various shape and colors
Common Types of Begonia (With Pictures) – Identification Guide
Although there are thousands of begonia varieties and hybrids , they are generally sort into several types . Some hybrids are two case of begonias , whereas other cultivars are from one species of begonia .
Wax begonias(Begonia semperflorens ) are the most common character of begonia sort . Typically grow as yearbook , the plants have dark green waxy leave of absence and white , pink , orred flowers . Wax begonia arepopular for hanging baskets , bedding , or growing in planters . These begonias are small growing plants that mature at 6 ” to 12 ” ( 15 – 30 cm ) tall .
Wax begonia
Cane begoniashave thick stems and an just growth habit . Many types of cane begonias are known for their wing - shaped leaves with polka dot pattern and wide array of colourful blossom . Angel wing begoniasand dragon begonias are types of cane begonia . In great deal indoors , they reach 12 ” tall , outdoors up to 5 ft . ( 1.5 m ) tall .
Angel extension begonia is a type of cane begonia
Rhizomatous Begoniashave duncical , fleshy root and are develop for their leaves rather than flowers . These begonia cultivars and loan-blend are also called ‘ fancy - foliage , ’ ‘ Billie Jean King , ’ or ‘ paint leaf ’ begonia . you may discover rhizomatous begonias by their fuzzy leaf texture .
Rhizomatous begonia . In the picture : Begonia soli - mutata ( Sun - changing begonia )
Rex begoniashave rhizomatous root and are popular houseplant due to their pointed leave with fascinating pattern . The bushy begonias usually originate between 12 ” and 18 ” ( 30 – 45 atomic number 96 ) tall and wide .
Tuberous begoniasgrow from root called corm or tubers , but often called begonia bulbs . Begonia tuber produce some of the most spectacular blooms of all the begonia species . Typically grown as tender perennial if the corms are dug up and protected during winter .
Tuberous begonia
Types of Wax Begonia (Begonia semperflorens-cultorum)
Wax begonia cultivar are democratic flowering begonias with clusters of little four or five - petaled ruby-red , pink , or clean flowers . diminished rung or ovate waxy parting are a beautiful feature of these bedding begonia . Wax begonia are dusty - hardy in zone 10 and 11 , however they thrive indoors .
Related reading : How to care for wax begonias .
Here are some stunning examples of wax begonias :
Begonia Ambassador Scarlet
A stocky wax begonia flora with pretty red heyday that have scandalmongering centers . The red ellipse begonia efflorescence counterpoint nicely with small rounded glossy green leaves . idealistic for originate in hanging baskets , containers , or as an annual bedding plant in full sun to fond shade .
Cocktail Series Wax Begonia
A type of fibrous - rooted begonia with dark bronze , almost black foliage and delicate clusters of pinkish , red , and livid bloom . Begonias in the ‘ cocktail ’ serial turn up to 6 ” ( 15 centimetre ) . Plant in window boxes or as an annual bedding flora .
Begonia Cocktail ‘ Vodka ’
Wax Begonia ‘Party’ Series
Wax ‘ party ’ begonias have large waxy farewell and can permit a few hours of direct sunshine . The lustrous fleeceable wax begonia leave also have a red tinge on the edges that complements the pink , crimson red , or pinkish - blanched efflorescence . For spectacular wax begonia , look for varieties with two-fold bloom . Typically grows up to 20 ” ( 50 centimeter ) marvelous .
Begonia ‘ Party ’ Series Rose Pink
Senator White Wax Begonia
The dark bronze leaves and pure white flower create a spectacular presentation when the wax begonias heyday . The ‘ Senator White’Begonia semperflorenscultivar is heat and drought tolerant and performs well as an annual in summertime garden .
Begonia ‘ Senator White ’
Wax Begonia ‘Doublet Red’
The stunning characteristic of the doublet red wax begonia is its small , frilly , cerise , rose - comparable flowers contrast with bronze - fleeceable shiny foliation . The succulent , heart - influence begonia leaves stay disconsolate green throughout the yr . Grows up to 12 ” ( 30 centimeter ) improbable and wide .
Begonia ‘ Doublet Red ’
Types of Angel Wing Begonia (Begonia coccinea x Begonia aconitifolia)
Angel offstage begonia
Theangel wing begoniais a character of cane begonia with ornamental wing - shaped leaves that have dotted or speckled patterns . This apace growing begonia has beautiful clusters of small pinko , flushed and orange blossom dangling from red stem . Angel wing begonias grow between 12 ” to 20 ” ( 30 – 50 cm ) tall and up to 24 ” ( 60 atomic number 96 ) wide .
Many angel wing begonia cultivars have polka Elvis leaves with toothed edges . So , even if you ca n’t get a begonia to bloom indoors , there is still plenty of interestingness from the foliage . The triangular leaves can develop up to 6 ” ( 15 centimetre ) long .
holy man wing Begonia ‘ Corallina de Lucerna ’
Angel wing begonias flourish in USDA zones 10 and 11 . Indoors , the ornamental begonia thrives in average way temperatures and humidity . The retentive curve cane - like stems and dangling blossom make Angel Falls annexe begonia suitable hanging field goal plants .
Angel wing begonia with pinkish flowers
Here are a few outstanding backer flank begonia hybrids :
Types of Rex Begonia (Begonia rex-cultorum)
Rex begonia are tuberous begonia that have some of the most spectacular foliage on any case of houseplant . The colourful leaves are more or less fuzzy and are characterized by prominent veining and interesting patterns . Some of the most stunning rex begonias have leafage with swirling pattern .
Although rex begonias develop blossom , they are not produce for their blooming . The plants grow between 1 and 1.5 foot . ( 30 – 45 atomic number 96 ) marvellous and extensive .
Rex begonia leafage colors can be red , pink , flatware , grey , purple , and dark green . Typically , the heart - shaped leave of absence have a dark - discolor leeway . Some leave are silver or gray with contrasting non-white - colored vena . Others have speckled patterns that appear like splashed paint .
Here are some stunning types of rex begonia :
Begonia rex ‘Zurich’
The colored pointed leaves of this rex begonia look likecaladium leaveswith their dark Burgundy wine , pink , green and smooth-spoken colour . The begonia ’s heart - mould leave of absence have a green margin , pink and silvery form , and dark veining in the middle .
Begonia rex ‘Paul Gibory’
The pointed sum - shaped leave of begonia rex ‘ paul gibory ’ have edge with pointed lobe and small hair - like growths . The green leafage margins surround pink and lilac color and there is a dark maroon pith .
Painted-leaf rex begonia
Also called King Begonia , the oval leaf farm in a spiral build and have spiral patterning . The green and argent - gray leaves have pink edges and a fuzzy texture .
paint foliage begonia
Rex begonia hybrid ‘J Gillinwators’
When this rex begonia hybrid blooms , delicate pinkish flowers appear with four petal growing on bright red stems .
Begonia Rex - hybrid ‘ J. Gillingwators ’
Rex begonia hybrid ‘Merry Christmas’
This rex begonia has bright lime - green leaves with prominent reddish - maroon veins and a somewhat fuzzy texture to the foliage surface .
Begonia Rex - hybrid ‘ Merry Christmas ’
Other Types of Begonias(With Pictures) – Identification Guide
Polka Dot Begonia (Begonia Maculata)
Begonia maculata
Thepolka dot begoniahas striking annexe - leave that have a rounded , lopsided nucleotide and pointed tips . Each green begonia leaf has polka dot patterns , make the oblong farewell look like they ’re spotted with blusher drops . The folio underside has a reddish - purple colour .
When in flower , this cane begonia produces ashen or pink flowers with lily-livered stamen .
Polka window pane begonia thrive in containers in fair household consideration . They can grow up to 5 foot . magniloquent .
Dragon Wing Begonia (Begonia x hybrida‘Dragon Wings’)
Dragon fender red begonia
Dragon wing begonia are a hybrid species with sheeny , riotous gullible leafage and clump of brilliant red or pinkish blossom . The shape of the dragon wing begonia leaves looks very standardised to the ones of saint wing begonia and they originate 8 ” ( 20 cm ) long . Dragon extension begonia grow around 2 ft . ( 0.6 m ) tall .
Dragon annexe begonias are often confused with angel wing begonias . To tell them apart , expect at the leaves . Dragon wing begonias do n’t have the polka dot pattern like most saint flank begonia .
compare to other begonia cultivars , dragon wing begonias are super patient of of high temperature and drought .
Rieger Begonia (Begonia × hiemalis)
Also called Elatior , Reiger begonia has dark unripened leaves with serrated edges and clusters of delicate pink , violent , chickenhearted , or orange single - petaled and dual - petaled heyday . Reiger begonias have a comparatively heavyset growth and look beautiful growing as houseplant . TheBegonia hiemalisgrows up to 12 ” ( 30 cm ) tall and 15 ” ( 38 cm ) wide .
Rieger begonia flowers
Tuberous Begonia (Begonia × tuberhybrida)
Tuberous begonia ( Begonia × tuberhybrida )
Tuberous begonia have some of the most outstanding flowers of any mintage of begonia . The colorful yellow , white , ruby-red , and orange blooms are large , rose - like blossom that blossom throughout summer . Tuberous begonias look amazing growing in windowpane box , hanging basket , planter , or mixed flower beds .
Here are some types of tuberous begonias with large , doubled rose - like flowers :
Boliviensis Begonia (Begonia boliviensis)
Boliviensis begonia
Boliviensis begonias are a character of begonia with tuberous root word that produces lanceolate leaves and small dangling blossom with five oblong petals . The attractive feature of Boliviensis begonia is the long , cascading stems that are abundant with leafy foliation and fiery - red or orangish flowers .
The trailing begonia has dangling stem that turn 12 ” to 16 ” ( 30 – 40 cm ) long and the mounding development has a spread up to 16 ” ( 40 cm ) . Ideal for hanging baskets , grow the begonia in collateral sun or fond shade . Also the red - blossom stem spilling over the edge look magnificent in marvelous container or sunny window boxes .
With enough sun , the heat and drought tolerant begonias will bloom throughout the summertime until the frost .
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