Haworthiopsisis a genus of 18 nanus succulents formerly belonging to the genusHaworthia . All mintage are native to southernAfricaand throttle toSouth Africa , Namibia , Swaziland , and possiblyMozambique .
Gordon Rowley erected the genus in 2013 . The type mintage of the genus isHaworthiopsis coarctata .
The generic name " Haworthiopsis " refers to the standardised visual aspect of these plant toHaworthias and to the fact that they were antecedently include in the genusHaworthia . The suffix " -opsis " means " resemblance , " hence the genus name , which means " like Haworthia . "
Photo byRuud de Block
These attractive succulent have small rose window of fleshy leaves that are loosely tough and have a thicker epidermis thanHaworthias . leafage fiber are also present in some coinage . The embodiment , size , color , and grain of leaves vary considerably from metal money to species . Haworthiopsisare hermit or suckering to form dense groups , and some even offset from underground stolons . Some metal money are acaulescent , while others have their leaves succinctly arrange around elongated stems . Flowers appear in raceme on long , svelte stalks in springtime and summer , but repeated sporadic anthesis is not rare , especially in cultivation . Each flower has white to green , pink , or browned tepals , forming a two - lipped social organisation . The fruits are narrowly egg-shaped capsules with black or dark brown seeds .
Traditional healer use someHaworthiopsisas a spiritual remedy to ward off immorality , as well as blood purifiers and cures against coughs , skin blizzard , sunburns , and burns .
Growing Conditions for Haworthiopsis
PlantingHaworthiopsisin a pot that can be work indoors is best . In frost - free areas with low rainfall , some metal money can be grown successfully planted in sheltered areas amongst rocks , where they will form clusters over meter .
Light
Even though most species can suffer full sunshine , these succulent thrive in semi - shaded positions . However , brighter light condition are needed to bring in out the leafage color . Any windowpane in your home or office will probably be appropriate forHaworthiopsis .
Soil
Plant yourHaworthiopsisin a commercial-grade potting soil formulated for succulent , ormake your own well - run out potting mix .
Temperature
Haworthiopsislike warmer temperature in the summer but cool in the winter . They can tolerate frigid down toUSDA hardiness zone10a , 30 ° F ( -1.1 ° C ) .
General Care for Haworthiopsis
Haworthiopsisare not difficult plants to get , but keep in idea that they are succulents and require appropriate conditions and care .
Watering
As with all succulents , the biggest problem withHaworthiopsisisoverwatering . When the growth is most fighting in spring and fall , waterHaworthiopsisthoroughly , then wait until the top of the land dries out before watering again . Water your plants less during the wintertime when their development slows down significantly . During the hottest summer month , whenHaworthiopsisplants are mostly dormant , water them just enough to keep the leafage from shriveling . If you use saucers , empty any stomach water promptly . If you use dish antenna , empty any stand water quickly . Never set aside H2O to sit on the stem canker .
Fertilizing
Haworthiopsisare slow - growing succulents , and they do not want much plant food . For optimum growth , fertilizing is a good thought . Feedonly with a dilute fertiliser and only during the combat-ready maturate season . void summertime fertilizing asHaworthiopsisplants have a 6- to 8 - week rest period .
Repotting
When the industrial plant has outgrow its container , repot it into a new , more or less larger pot with tonic soil in the spring or other summer . Repotting prison term is also the time to take offsets for propagation .
How to Propagate Haworthiopsis
Haworthiopsisare mostly and easily grown from theme cuttings or by remove offsets from the female parent plant .
Stem Cuttings
Take radical cut during the warmer months , leave them to dry out for a duo of days , and works shallowly in a well - drain potting mix . Water sparingly until the cuttings show signs of growth .
Offsets
Remove outgrowth when they have started developing their root . previous clumps can also be divided into individual plants and replanted .
Seeds
Haworthiopsiscan also be disseminate by seed . Sow the seeds in spring in a well - drain potting mixing and keep the soil slightly moist . Germination usually takes two weeks . graft the seedlings into individual potful after the first or 2nd yr .
Leaves
UnlikeHaworthiaandTulista , these succulent are not as easy to propagate from leaves .
Pests and Diseases of Haworthiopsis
Pests
Haworthiopsisplants are loosely innocent of most pests that attack succulent . The one exception ismealybugs . They can be a job but easily conclude by physical remotion or with standard houseplant insecticides . When grime is kept too moist , fungus gnats can be another trouble .
Diseases
Constantly stiff grunge can also lead to root rot , a common trouble withHaworthiopsis . Symptoms of a decompose origin include the stoppage of maturation , reducing in industrial plant or leaf size , or folio shriveling .
Toxicity of Haworthiopsis
Haworthiopsisspecies are mostly considered non - toxic to human being and animals .
Links
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