Sharing is like !
Plants that look great as formal and cozy hedge are n’t always well-fixed to find . Eugenia is a plant so various it can be grow as a tree , bonsai , or perfectly shaped topiary bush . The only grab is this plant ’s subtropical motive .
This plant life is one of many species in eastern Australia/ New South Wales that is known for being cold hardy , abide temperature that many species ( including other comestible yield metal money ) of New South Wales could not . That said , the brushing cherry ( one of the many other names used for this industrial plant ) does still wish thing to be comparatively warm .
If you live in zones 10 or above , this could be your new favorite plant , so read on to learn more about the cultivation details for this gorgeous plant !
What Is A Eugenia (Syzygium Paniculatum) Shrub?
There are many species in the genusEugeniaand many more in the genusSyzygiumthat used to be jazz as Eugenia . In this article , we focus on what is arguably the best and most useful of all for gardening , Syzygium paniculatum .
These plants of the Myrtaceae family have a few different uncouth figure and may be called eugenia , brush cherry , Australian urine pear , magenta lilly pilly , or Battle of Magenta cherry tree . All of these other name are n’t representing many species – it ’s all the same coinage !
To make matters a small more confusing , these evergreen trees or great shrubs are still often called by their erstwhile scientific name ofEugenia myrtifolia .
Nevertheless , Syzygium paniculatumis the usually recognized name for those affect in plant biodiversity research – so that ’s what we ’ll refer to this evergreen plant shrub as in this post !
Growth Rate and Conservation
Eugenias normally grow as declamatory multi - stemmedevergreen shrubsor trees with a very dense growth variety . If trained early , these plants can also be grow as individual - trunked tree .
Some special specimens grow to over 100 foot ( 30 m ) but most plant grow to a maximum of less than half that out of doors of their natural home ground . In the garden , they can be continue to 6 feet ( 1.8 m ) or so with unconstipated trimming .
These rainforest Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are native to the southeast to eastern Australia ( young South Wales ) where they grow in coastal forests , often exposed to salt carried in the moist ocean air . They can also be found in range Australia climates .
They ’re one of around 30 evergreen shrub and tree mintage that are designated as needing resource for preservation by the Australian government and the Calflora database .
Eugenia shrubs have small , ellipse - shaped , simple leaves with smooth margins . Young growth is an attractive cop to red shade , becoming glistening green when fledged .
Eugenia Flowers
New South Wales eugenias bloom in the saltation , bring about interesting cream - snowy flower . These blossom with a white flower colour ripe into showy and attractive pinkish or red Charles Edward Berry of around ½ an inch ( 13 mm ) or so in length .
These fleshy Berry on the eastern Australia brush cherry hold a single seed and are very democratic with birds and wildlife both large and belittled .
How To Grow A Eugenia Plant
Eugenias are moderate to fast - growing plant that can be grown from seminal fluid , cutting , or by zephyr layering .
These plants maturate best in deep , fertile soil with a good organic material content . The most important requirement , however , is that the soil be well - draining since these plants do n’t do well in waterlogged environment .
Applying a thin layer of organic mulch to the soil surface beneath your plant will better moisture retention and suppress weed development , just be sure not to apply mulch up to the stem and crown of your plants to prevent rot .
Although these plants are clean drought broad , they will grow well with veritable lacrimation , provided the ground is allowed to enfeeble amply between waterings . Providing extra water system during very red-hot and dry periods is also recommended . H2O immature plants weekly until they are established and growing well .
genus Eugenia trees can be grown in a large container or even indoors in a very gay patch . Plants that are grown in containers generally need more frequent watering than those grown out in the curtilage .
Grow these plants in full Dominicus to partial refinement in an area that is not uncover to prevailing strong winds . They can be grown outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11 .
Care and Maintenance of Syzygium Paniculatum
In the right climate , genus Eugenia are easy to grow , low maintenance plants . How much alimony they require will look on how you are using them in the landscape .
One of the most useful characteristics of the flora is its ability to hold up frequent and laborious pruning , although this may course have an result on its ability to fruit and flower .
These plant can be prune tightly for a very great look , and they are very well suited for topiary employment in pots for patios and deck , or formal hedges .
In anything but of course rich and rich stain , regular software of a balanced fertiliser will help to increase plant life growing vigor as well as flower and yield yield . Whichever plant food you pick out , be certain to follow the supplied usage instructions
These plant are pest - resistant but may be affected by a disease have by a fungus known asNeofusicoccum parvum . Unfortunately , this disease can result in plants being killed off altogether and has become quite vernacular in Florida since around 2005 .
Uses
There are several recognized uses forSyzygium paniculatum . Not only are they edible plant life , but they are prized for being some of the most gorgeous native plants you could use in your landscape gardening , too .
Horticultural Uses for Brush Cherry
Eugenia is a really useful and various plant in the right zones . They make an excellent hedge , work well as both tightly clip stately hedges and informal raw screen for shade , privacy , or shroud unattractive features . A plant spacing of around 4 feet ( 1.2 m ) is idealistic for grow a large eugenia hedgerow .
Their tolerance for pruning score them an excellent choice for topiary piece of work , and they can also be grown as espalier , bonsai plantsor merely left to naturalise into a magnanimous bush or small tree for the wildlife to enjoy .
These plants are sensitive to transplanting , so be sure to take into account the sizing of these plants before planting them too near to a construction or road . The attractive fruits may make some defile on walls or paving if you prefer an inappropriate planting website .
Edible Uses for the Brush Cherry
aside from their many esthetic and hard-nosed use in the landscape , these plants produce eatable fruits which , although not strong in tang , can be eat raw or made into muddle .
Though their edibleness rating is relatively low – the fruits from these plant are n’t survive to be as luscious as those from , say , Malus pumila or knockout trees , it ’s still important to acknowledge the edible utilisation as a benefit of growing these aboriginal plant !
Wildlife Uses for Syzygium Paniculatum
Birds and animals love the berries produced by these plant life .
Final Thoughts on Syzygium Paniculatum
So there you have it ! Everything you ask to have it away aboutSyzygium paniculatum – aka the brush cherry , Syzygium australe , the magenta lilly pilly , and so much more .
Now that you have all the comestible uses and finish details you . postulate to know , there ’s no stopping what you may do ! Plant your brush cherry in well - drained grunge ( sandlike stain are best ) and check that you ’re grow in rime free areas with part shade .
You do n’t postulate to make a trip to the mainland south eastern Australia/ New South Wales surface area to enjoy the brush cherry red . Give this plant a try and land the beauty of Australia ’s littoral rainforest areas into your own abode . You ’ll be happy you did !
FAQs
These plants like it a trivial brighter and should not be grow in cryptical shade . Partial shade , on the other bridge player , is quite alright .
Eugenia can be rise indoors in a bright and cheery position . In areas colder than around geographical zone 9b , these plants can be overwintered indoors if kept modest enough to be moved .
Although it does not put on to all eugenias , the berries of Syzygium Paniculatum are certainly edible , raw or cooked . They do n’t have a particularly strong flavour though .
Eugenia makes an excellent hedge , and it is definitely one of the good pick for formal or informal hedges in zones 10 and 11 .
Conclusion
For just about any garden in zone 10 or 11 , there ’s a great use for a eugenia Vannevar Bush . Just take guardianship to consider the sizing these plant can grow to if left uncontrolled when selecting a planting site . well-chosen horticulture !
References
Reference List :
( 1 ) Palmateer , J. & Gazis , R. Branch Dieback of Syzygium paniculatum ( Eugenia ) . Retrieved athttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdf/PP/PP28300.pdf
Close
- images cater by the author
