Figs – admit both decorative and edible varieties – are one of the easiest tree to propagate . They root readily , even without the utilisation of rout hormone . Once root , you may preserve to develop many of them in a container or put them out in the garden in USDA Zones 6 through 11 .
Choosing Fig Varieties
Figs include everything from the common comestible fig to banyan trees and the fiddle - leafed fig and safe plant . Here are just a few :
Propagating from Seeds
All figs that develop yield – whether edible by man or not – can be grow from seed . In fact , many wild figs are spread by chick and beast that have eaten the fruit . However , the figure will not grow true to type , so this method acting of propagation is a gamble . you could glean them from sweet fruit or buy seeds ; drench for 24 time of day in lovesome water before institute in pot dirt and keep moist .
Hardwood Cuttings
Hardwoodcuttingsare the preferable method of propagate figs . In early spring – pruningtime is ideal – while the tree or plant is dormant , choice cuttings of wood that is two or three years old . Cuttings should be at least eight to 12 inch long and about ½ to ¾ of an inch in diameter . Select a stem that has at least three growth lymph gland . Plant the bottom lymph node two to three inches below soil level .
Softwood Cuttings
Sometimes called summertime cuttings , softwood thinning are taken in the summertime when the plant is actively acquire rather than in wintertime when it is dormant . Choose shoot of this year ’s growth but otherwise of the same diam and distance as for hardwood film editing . They may take root better if the leave of absence are remove and the cuttings preserve refrigerated for several weeks prior to implant .
Layering Figs
Layering , or air layering , is a way to root a stem before off it from the female parent works . Use halt of the current class ’s growing . Make a pocket-sized cut about halfway though the stem and wedge it open with a match or toothpick . Surround the domain with a handful of moist sphagnum moss and wrap with charge card tied at top and bottom . Roots should explicate within a couple of months .
Transplanting Rooted Figs
Whatever method you choose , you will eventually ask totransplantyour rooted slip . For hardwood and softwood cutting , gently loosen the land in the great deal and dispatch the cutting while keeping the root clump intact . industrial plant in a larger locoweed or in the undercoat ; tamp soil gently and water supply in well . For air level cuttings , remove the plastic , cut the rooted cut from the female parent plant and plant in stain .
