substantive Information
Growing white potato vine can be arewarding experience , but knowing when to reap them is crucial for maximize their quality and flavor . This comprehensive guide will provide you with all theessential knowledgeyou need to check theoptimal timeto harvest your Solanum tuberosum plant life .
Signs of Maturity
1 . wilt leaf : Aspotato plants mature , their leaf will of course begin to droop andturn yellow . This is a sign that the works is directing its vigour towards tuber development rather than leaf growth.2 . Dry and Crispy Stems : The stems ofpotato plantswill become ironical and crispy as they prepare for harvest . This is because the works is varnish off the root toprevent moisture lossfrom the tubers.3 . Tuber Size : The tubers should be well - rise and have attain thedesired sizefor your variety . Generally , Irish potato are quick to harvest when they are about the size of agolf ballor larger .
Soil Temperature
4 . Soil Temperature : Potato Tuber prefersoil temperature between 50 - 60 ° F ( 10 - 16 ° blow ) . If the territory temperature is too high , the tubers may become overcooked and mealy , whilelow temperaturescan inhibit outgrowth .
Time Since Planting
5 . Days to Maturity : Differentpotato varietieshave varying days to due date . Refer to theseed packetor industrial plant label to determine theapproximate timeit takes for your specific diversity to mature .
Skin Formation
6 . Tuber hide : The tegument ofmature potatoeswill be loyal and problematical . lightly fray the skin of a tuber to see if it comes off easily . If the skin is still slender andeasily peeled , the potatoes need more time to mature .
Harvesting Techniques
7 . Digging : Once the potatoes are ready , cautiously digthem up using a spade or ramify . invalidate damage the tubers or the plant life ’s roots.8 . Curing : After harvesting , permit the potatoes to heal in a cool , dark , and well - ventilated placefor 1 - 2 weeks . Thisprocess helpsthe peel to toughen and forbid wet expiration , extending the potatoes ’ ledge life .
Questions We Hear a Lot
1 . How long does it take for Solanum tuberosum to mature?Depending on the variety , potatoes typically maturein 60 - 120 days.2 . Can Iharvest potatoesbefore they are to the full mature?Yes , but the tubers will be smaller and less flavorful . It ’s good to wait until theplants show signsof maturity.3 . What should I do if mypotato plantsare still green when the tubers are ready?you could cut the tops of theplants backto the ground to further tuber development.4 . How do I store harvested potatoes?Store Irish potato in a coolheaded , dark , and well - ventilated position . Avoid exposing them to light or moisture.5 . Can Igrow potatoesin containers?Yes , spud can be uprise in container as long as they have enough blank space and drainage.6 . What are the mostcommon pestsand diseases that touch on potato plants?Aphids , Colorado potato beetle , and previous blight arecommon pestsand diseases that strike white potato plants.7 . How can Iprevent pestsand diseases from damage my spud plants?Useorganic cuss control method , such as insecticidal soap or neem oil , andpractice harvest rotationto prevent disease buildup.8 . What are the different character of potatoes?There are many different types of potatoes , include russet , Yukon Gold , andRed Potatoes . Each type has unique characteristic and uses.9 . Can I eat the leaves of potato plants?Potato leaves are eatable but can containtoxic compounds call solanine . It ’s best toavoid wipe out great amountsof white potato leaves.10 . What are thenutritional benefitsof potatoes?Potatoes are agood sourceof carbohydrates , fibre , vitamin hundred , and potassium . They are also low in fat and cholesterin .
