Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisis a highly variable subspecies , particularly in terms of the length of its spur . Its efflorescence are white with midveins tinted red , and have 3 to 5 radial spines and no primal spines . On the other handwriting , Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.karwinskianahas cream to medium - chicken flowers with purplish midveins , usually six radial spines , and no key vertebral column .

Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensis(R.T.Craig & E.Y.Dawson ) D.R.Hunt

Owl Eyes , Owl eye Cactus , Royal Cross , Royal Cross Cactus , Silver Arrows

Mammillaria karwinskiana subsp. nejapensis (Silver Arrows) aka Mammillaria nejapensis

In cultivation, Staten Island, New York, United States. Photo by Kira Kology. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

Mammillaria geminatasubsp.nejapensis , Mammillaria nejapensis , Neomammillaria nejapensis

kinfolk : CactaceaeSubfamily : CactoideaeTribe : CacteaeSubtribe : CactinaeGenus : Mammillaria

The specific epithet " nejapensis(pronounced ne - juh - PEN - sis ) " refers to the occurrent of this subspecies nearNejapa de Madero , a townsfolk and municipality in Oaxaca in southwest Mexico .

Mammillaria karwinskiana subsp. nejapensis (Silver Arrows) aka Mammillaria nejapensis

In cultivation, South San Francisco, California, United States. Photo by J Devin Fox. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisis native toMexico . It grows in tropical deciduous forests and xerophilous scrub at elevations between 3,790 and 5,410 foot ( 850 and 1,650 m ) around Nejapa in the northwesterly neighborhood .

Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensis , also have a go at it asMammillaria nejapensis , is a smallcactuswith unripe to blueish - unripened stem with pyramidal , spirally arrangedtubercles . The stems are spherical to slightly columnar and can grow up to 6 inches ( 15 cm ) marvellous and 3 inches ( 7.5 cm ) in diameter . They can besolitary , slow basally branching , ordichotomouslybranching . The tubercles have bunch of back and tuft of white hair at the peak , as well as long white bristle in the axils . Initially , the spines are cream to reddish with chocolate-brown tip , but they become silvery white with age . They are straight to slightly curved and can reach more than 2 inches ( 5 cm ) long . Eachareolebears 3 to 5 radial spines , and the cardinal spine are absent .

During the spring season , Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisproduces lily-white , funnel - shaped flowers with red - tinted midvein . The peak form a circuit around the stems , just below theapex , measuring up to 1 in ( 2.5 atomic number 96 ) in length and 0.6 inches ( 1.5 cm ) in diam . The fruit are ruby-red , lodge - shaped , and quite attractive , contain tiny brownish seeds .

Mammillaria karwinskiana subsp. nejapensis (Silver Arrows) aka Mammillaria nejapensis

In cultivation, Staten Island, New York, United States. Photo by Kira Kology. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

Light : For optimal growth of yourMammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensis , ensure it is plant in an area that receive at least four hours of direct sunlight daily . If maturate indoors , locate the cactus near a bright windowpane is best . For extra lighting , it is advisable to keep it on the balcony or in the garden from outpouring to fall .

grime : To ensure proficient root aeration and drain , apply commercial cactus soil orcreate your own well - draining dirt mix .

Temperature : Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisis estrus - tolerant but is not a cold - hardy industrial plant . It grow best in   USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 9b to 11b , with average minimum winter temperature order from 25 ° F to 50 ° atomic number 9 ( - 3.9 ° atomic number 6 to 10 ° C ) .

Mammillaria karwinskiana subsp. nejapensis (Silver Arrows) aka Mammillaria nejapensis

In habitat, Yagul, Oaxaca, Mexico. Derivative of a photo byNeptalí Ramírez Marcial. Licensed underCC BY 4.0.

Watering : Water deeply from leap to lessen , and wait until the soil dries out before tearing again . Never let your smoke sit in water , and suspendwateringwhen the plant goes dormant in the winter .

Fertilizing : During the growing time of year , Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisbenefits fromfertilizing . give a water - soluble fertilizer for cacti and other succulents . Suspend feeding during the winter when the plant go inactive .

Repotting : Repot the cactus into a slightly larger pot every two or three years , rather during late wintertime or former spring . However , repotting can be done at any time of the class .

generation : There are two easy manner to propagateMammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensis : by seeds or by disunite offsets . The good time to absent offsets is in spring and summer . Sow the seeds in belated spring or summertime for the good results .

see more atHow to Grow and Care for Mammillaria .

Mammillaria karwinskianasubsp.nejapensisis non - toxic but has penetrative sticker , so keep it away from children and pets .

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