A perennial , spreading herb with unawares - stalk , variegated farewell ( to 2 inches across ) . clump of the pink or white flowers ( to 1/16 column inch ) look on spikes , in summertime . The apple - scented leaf are excellent in jam , teatime and other dishes .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
The Francis Scott Key to lachrymation is urine deeply and less often . When lacrimation , pee well , i.e. provide enough piss to thoroughly saturate the antecedent ball . With in - ground plants , this means thoroughly plume the stain until pee has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough water to allow water to flow through the drainage holes .
attempt to water plants early in the day or later in the afternoon to husband water and bring down down on plant emphasis . Do pee early enough so that piddle has had a chance to dry out from flora leaves prior to night descent . This is predominate if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t look to water until plants wilt . Although some plants will recover from this , all plant will die if they wilt too much ( when they connect with the lasting wilting percentage point ) .
view water conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip system which slowly drip moisture directly on the root system can be purchased at your local home and garden center . Mulches can significantly cool down the root zone and preserve moisture .
weigh bring water system - save gels to the root zone which will hold a reserve of water for the industrial plant . These can make a worldly concern of dispute especially under trying conditions . Be sure to follow label directions for their use .
Planting
A workweek to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inch of aged manure or compost and workplace into the planting website to improve natality and increase water retention and drainage . If grime makeup is weak , a bed of topsoil should be consider as well . No matter if your ground is sand or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : organic thing . The more , the better ; work late into the land . set up bed to an 18 inch thick for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of workplace now , but will greatly devote off later on . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once plant have been install . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by considering sun and shade through the day , exposure , water requirements , climate , land makeup , seasonal color desired , and posture of other garden works and trees .
The best times to plant are fountain and fall , when soil is viable and out of risk of hoar . Fall planting have the advantage that root can prepare and not have to compete with developing top outgrowth as in the spring . Spring is more suitable for perennials that dislike wet conditions or for colder areas , allowing full governing body before first wintertime . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more established sized plant .
To imbed container - grown plants : Prepare institute holes with appropriate depth and space between . Water the flora soundly and let the excess urine drain before carefully remove from the container . cautiously undo the root Lucille Ball and place the plant in the hole , form soil around the roots as you fill . If the plant is extremely root border , separate roots with fingers . A few slit made with a sack tongue are okay , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue filling in soil and water system exhaustively , protecting from direct sunlight until stable .
To implant bare - root plants : Plant as before long as potential after leverage . Prepare suitable planting holes , spread tooth root and work territory among roots as you fill in . water supply well and protect from direct sunshine until static .
To institute seedling : A number of perennials produce self - sown seedling that can be transplanted . You may also begin your own seedling bed for transplant . Prepare suitable planting golf hole , spacing appropriately for flora growth . Gently lift the seedling and as much surround territory as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , tauten dirt with fingertips and water well . Shade from direct sun and water supply regularly until unchanging .
Problems
Prevention and Control : set resistant varieties and provide maximum air circulation . Clean up all debris , especially around plant that have had a problem . Do not water from operating cost and water only during the daytime so that plants will have enough time to dry before Nox . Apply a antifungal labeled for rust on your industrial plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plant that do not have enough air circulation or adequate visible radiation . Problems are worse where night are nerveless and daylight are lovesome and humid . The powdery white or gray-haired fungus is usually discover on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . leaf will often twist sensationalistic or brown , wave up , and knock off off . fresh leafage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops too soon .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plants decent so they receive enough light and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping water supply off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go slowly on the atomic number 7 plant food . practice antimycotic agent harmonise to label directions before trouble becomes severe and follow management exactly , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , flowers , or detritus in the fall and ruin . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf bit are have by fungi or bacterium . chocolate-brown or inglorious spots and patch may be either ragged or circular , with a H2O souse or yellow - edge appearance . Insects , rain , dirty garden tools , or even multitude can help its cattle farm .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is dry . farewell that collect around the understructure of the plant should be glance over up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungal leafage spots , apply a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
Diseases : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the resolution of a plant contagion , do by a fungus , and may do severe defoliation , peculiarly in Tree , but seldom results in last . Sunken patches on stems , fruit , leaf , or twigs , look grayish brown , may come along watery , and have pinkish - tan spore masses that appear goo - corresponding . On vegetables , stain may enlarge as yield matures .
