Step 1
The book " Tropical and Subtropical Trees and " Tropical Flowering Plants " lean several trees aboriginal to Indonesia , including timber and decorative specie . Some aboriginal timber Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are mast tree ( Polyalthia longiflora ) , ironwood tree / na ( Mesua ferrea ) and teak ( Tectona grandis ) . Ylang - ylang ( Cananga odorata ) flower oils gave ascension to the Chanel No . 5 fragrance , agree to author Barwick . Trees withparticularly showy flowersare Tabernaemontana pandacaqui , orchid tree ( Bauhinia variegata ) , maple - leaved bayur ( Pterospermum acerifolium ) , apple - bloom cassia ( Cassia javanica ) , gold shower ( Cassia fistula ) and sorrowless Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ( Saraca indica ) . Ornate will put on the umbrella tree diagram ( Schefflera actinophylla ) and Fairchild ’s sterculia ( Sterculia ceramica ) . Elephant apple ( Dillenia spp . ) , Malay apple ( genus Syzygium malaccense ) , Java Malus pumila ( Syzigium samarangense ) and starfruit ( Averrhoa carambola tree ) are all native to Indonesia .
Step 2
Step 3
Herbaceous Plants
plushy leaf or flamboyant flowers tick the most ornate aspects of some of Indonesia ’s herbaceous natives . Chinese evergreen ( Aglaonema commutatum ) is from Sulawesi , while several specie of elephant ears hail from various islands across the nation : Alocasia cuprea , Alocasia longiloba and Alocasia plumbea . Voodoo lily / aroid plants abound , especially on Sumatra and include the metal money Amorphophallus lambii , Amorphophallus gigas and Amorphophallis titanum . Many metal money of bat efflorescence ( Tacca spp . ) grow in the strong , loaded rainforest across Indonesia , too . Gold birds ( Burbidgea schizocheila ) , Malay ginger ( Costus speciosus ) , cover lily ( Curcuma sumtrana and Curcuma pheaocaulis ) , blowtorch ginger ( Etlingera elatior ) and enshroud ginger ( Zingiber neglectum ) die back in the winter wry season but peak in the showery time of year .
Palms
Betal nut palm ( Areca catechu ) , clustering fishtail palm ( Caryota mitis ) and sealing wax palm ( Cyrtostachys renda ) grow course across the hot , moist and humid lowlands of Indonesia . Two palms domesticate in Indonesia today , harmonise to the generator of " An encyclopaedia of Cultivated Palms , " are the cocoanut ( Cocus nucifera ) and the oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis ) .
Orchids
Calanthe vestits and Phaius tankervilliae are two deciduous recurrent orchids aboriginal to Indonesia . The orchid grouping or genus telephone Dendrobium hail from all part of Asia ; one species of Indonesia is the butterfly dendrobium ( Dendrobium bigibbum ) , which grows in tree diagram . precious stone - orchid ( Haemaria discolor ) uprise in soil and is evergreen . Other large orchid genus native across parts of Indonesia include moth orchids ( Phalaenopsis ) , basis orchid ( Spathoglottis ) and slider orchids ( Paphiopedilum ) .
Vines
Woody halt vine aboriginal to Indonesia let in shot - adept hoya ( Hoya multiflora ) and Hoya purpureofusca . Others of vine of note are bower - vine ( Pandorea jasminoides ) , Rangoon creeper ( Quisqualis indica ) and shower - of - gold vine ( Tristellateia australasiae ) .
Shrubs
Suckering and spread shrubs aboriginal across Indonesia let in Native American glory - arbor ( Clerodendrum indicum ) and Java nimbus - pergola ( Clerodendrum speciossisimum ) . Sometimes grow out of soil and on rotting constitutional matter on tree trunk is the rose - grape medinilla ( Medinilla myriantha ) and coral medinilla ( Medinilla scortechinii ) . Other shrubs from Indonesia are white flag ( Mussaenda frondosa ) and orange jessamine ( Murraya paniculata ) .
References
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