Create a wintertime container . fulfill a beautiful container with cutting from your garden to revel during the winter months and extend the horticulture season . container are an adaptable and versatile element of the landscape that can display plant colors , textures , and forms that are unique to this sentence of class . Most if not all the textile you need can be witness just outside your door . Whether your container is large or minuscule , or for usage indoors or out of doors , take hold of your trimmer , dance step outside , and give it a go this time of year . watch more about produce a wintertime container here :
Plan out your develop schedule . After you ’ve ordered your seeds for next year , pass some meter this month developing a week - by - week seed - sowing schedule . Depending on your experience and what you ’re growing , a small inquiry will go a long way in see your industrial plant are ready for transplanting out at the good metre . Start by determining your finale appointment , or the day or week you require to have thing quick to be installed in the landscape . This is typically right after the average last freeze date for your location . Then go through your seeding list and influence back from your finish date to determine your sowing dates . Here ’s an lesson of this operation : A genus Petunia take 7 to 10 years to spud and 10 to 12 weeks to finish grow . permit ’s say your last frost date is May 21 . In that case , you would want to start your petunia 13 weeks prior , which is the 2nd - to - last week of February . duplicate this process for your rest yearly and perennials , and you will have a inseminate agenda quick . For rough-cut plants grown from seed , reference theJanuary , February , March , andAprilNorthern Plains to - do list for when to startle your seeds .
spread aboriginal tree and shrubs with hardwood cuttings . Create more of those native trees and shrub you love by taking hardwood cuttings and propagate them . shrub such as redtwig cornel ( Cornus sericea , Zones 3–8 ) , deciduous tree diagram such as Tilia heterophylla ( Populus deltoides , Zones 2–9 ) , and evergreen plant conifers such as Rocky Mountain juniper ( Juniperus scopulorum , zona 3–7 ) are great candidates . Cuttings are usually involve from two - year - old wood , cut to a distance of 6 inches or longer with the terminal grow tip removed , possibly treated with a rooting hormone depending on the genus , and localize in growing media . With a little tryout and error , you could line up the method that solve best for you , so grab your lopper and get hold an exculpation to do a little other - winter horticulture . For more on propagating with hardwood newspaper clipping , translate on here .

Clean and point your equipment . A piddling fourth dimension adorn in your instrument now can save you a deal of time in the hereafter . A quick and easy method to keep delve equipment is to take a 5 - gallon bucket of sand mixed with a small bit of oil . Since the Baroness Dudevant is scratchy , it focalize the tools as it clean them ; the oil helps prevent rust . Routine use throughout the season can help keep your digging tools on degree . When it make out to your cutting and pruning tools , a simple file can keep most if not all of them crisp , allowing for more fluid use and reduced stress on your plants and your muscles . For more on cleaning and sharpening your tools , read on here .
Look back ; look forward . Visions of kale plums should not be the only thing dancing in your nous this calendar month . wear out your notebook computer , go through the flora you grew last class , and make notes about what worked and what did n’t . Then look at what change you desire to make and the goals and objectives that you postulate to meet to make those change a realness . Some possible questions to ask yourself : Is your full - sun garden becoming a full - wraith garden ? Did you see a container combination , repeated , shrub , or tree diagram that really catch up with your eye that you would care to add to your landscape ? Is there a disease or insect making its way toward your area that could be elusive ? Being proactive now can ease the overall stress of superintend your landscape painting and allow for breathing room to manage with other issues that come up and that require responsive decision - making .
— Chris Schlenker is gardening and grounds manager at McCrory Gardens of South Dakota State University in Brookings , South Dakota .

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Use flora from your own garden to create a gorgeous winter container or arrangement.Photos: Brittany Carlson

Gather your seed catalogs, place your orders, and get a growing schedule in place.Photo: Chris Schlenker

Grow more of your favorite native trees and shrubs without buying them.Photo: Chris Schlenker

Use sand and oil to clean and sharpen digging tools; file cutting tools to a sharp edge by hand.Photos: Chris Schlenker (left), Erin Presley (right)

It’s never too early to start planning for next year!Photo: Erin Presley


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