These compact , rosetted , evergreen perennials , grown as indoor plants , can be tricky and may involve some special care . centre - regulate leave-taking ( to 2″ ) are medium green and pubescent . blush are fragile and seem quite slight . flower of ‘ Andrew Ian ’ are treble , dark-skinned fuchsia , with myopic , prominent , bright yellow stamen . blossom can reach up to 2″ across . Grows 8″-16″ wide . take some vivid indirect light to flower , but otherwise require protection from sparkle . It is a common misconception that these plants must be watered from below : H2O on the leave cause splotches . Not necessarily true . flora may be watered from above if water is a elbow room temperature . Excessively cold or quick piddle can be damaging to the plant life . If plant is watered from the bottom , do not leave it standing in water for an extensive period of time .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Indoor plant need to be graft into a larger container periodically , or they become heap / etymon - bound and their outgrowth is retarded . irrigate the plant life well before starting , so the grime will hold the root glob together when you remove it from the tummy . If you have trouble getting the works out of the green goddess , try running a vane around the bound of the pot , and mildly whacking the side to undo the grime .
Always use new dirt when transplant your indoor works . Fill around the flora gently with soil , being careful not to backpack too tightly – you want air travel to be able-bodied to get to the roots . After the plant is in the newfangled pot , do n’t fertilise aright aside … this will boost the roots to sate in their new home .
The size green goddess you choose is important too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diam . Remember , many plants prefer being somewhat pot bound . Always pop with a clean pot!How - to : RepotNow is the correct time to repot .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use sieve on windows to keep them out . take away or discard infested plant life , keep them forth from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow sticky card or take vantage of born enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a upright steady shower of urine will wash them off the plant . confer with your local garden center professional or county conjunctive lengthiness office for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare minor , 8 legged , spider - like creatures which thrive in hot , dry conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth parts , which cause plants to seem lily-livered and stippled . foliage drop cloth and flora expiry can happen with heavy infestations . Spider pinch can multiply quick , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a sprightliness pair of 30 days . They also produce a web which can plow infested leave and blossom .
Prevention and Control : Keep weed down and remove infested plant . ironical air seems to worsen the problem , so ensure plant are regularly water , specially those preferring eminent humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check Modern plants prior to impart them home from the garden center or greenhouse . Take reward of rude enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is advocate by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider hint generally live . Pest : MealybugsSmall , wingless , softened - white , soft - corporal insects that produce a waxy powdery covering . They have pierce / sucking mouth part that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften appear like small pieces of cotton plant and they run to congregate where leaves and stems offset . They attack a wide range of plants . The young tend to move around until they find a worthy feeding daub , then they hang out in colonies and feed . mealy bug can weaken a plant leading to yellow foliage and leafage fall . They also produce a sweet-flavored substance call honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can conduct to an unattractive black surface fungous development called jet mould .
Prevention and Control : Isolate invade plants from those that are not . confer with your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension office staff in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . Encourage natural enemies such as lady beetles in the garden to help reduce population story of mealy hemipterous insect . pestilence : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporate , slow - moving insect that suck fluid from works . Aphidscome in many people of colour , range from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide grasp of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it direct many of them to cause serious plant life harm . However aphids do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can head to an unattractive black Earth’s surface growth called sooty mould .
Aphids can increase quickly in numeral and each female person can produce up to 250 unrecorded nymph in the course of a month without union . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the pourboire of arm feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the coloration yellow and will often hitchhike on lily-livered clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep locoweed to an absolute lower limit , specially around desirable flora . On edibles , wash out off infect area of plant life . Lady hemipteron and lacewings will flow on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to hold aphids . try the testimonial of a professional and keep abreast all label operation to a golf tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably found on plants that do not have enough tune circulation or adequate light . Problems are worse where nights are cool and day are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is ordinarily found on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curve up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarf and often drop too soon .
Prevention and Control : implant immune varieties and place plants in good order so they receive adequate lightness and air circulation . Always piss from below , save water off the leafage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertiliser . Apply fungicides fit in to label directions before problem becomes severe and come after directions exactly , not lose any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - houseclean up and remove all leaves , flowers , or junk in the fall and put down .
